80/100. See it.
With great hope and expectation I entered the ext 3D theater in downtown SF to see Alfonso Cuaron's follow up to Children of Men. I wasn't there for the stars, I wasn't there for the setting, I wasn't there for the 3D. I was there for Cuaron. When I walked out of Children of Men I was in awe. I had seen something truly human. Truly groundbreaking. I had been taken to a dystopic future that I would never forget. Human values. Human camera work. All within a very high budget high concept wrapper.
The first ten minutes of Gravity are perfect. The theatrical sound precision of a big theater is not to be underestimated. Wide dynamic range. Perfect placement of effects. Radio chatter is so accurate it feels visual. I loved entering the world of astronauts in such a simple mundane way. Routine exercises. Three personality types. Captain, science officer, extra guy. When the inciting incident comes, it is both a surprise and an exquisite shock. It is cinematic excellence. An event that could only be portrayed now, with this technology.
The level of fear, subjective excitement and shock cannot really be understated. It is cinematic masterwork. It is what inciting incidents should be: the worst thing that could possibly happen to the protagonist. I loved this moment. I smiled broadly at the virtuosity. The boldness. The exquisiteness of execution. The grandeur.
Cuaron is a filmmaker of the subjective. I love that. The subjective shaping the plastic screen. We move from point of view to point of view. Sometimes the camera's. Sometimes the protagonist. Sometimes another astronaut. Defining the narrative. The moves in subjectivity becoming part of the narrative structure.
As the protagonist swoons into her crisis the camera moves closer and closer to her. It goes into her helmet, seamlessly. The world spins. We are lost with her. Seamless, almost. Almost perfect.
Seamless except for its self consciousness. The move draws attention to itself somehow. It itself is an act. The shifts of subjectivity from bullock to cloney shortly later, while cinematic high wire work, seems to be asking for applause. Which I gave. It was illicited and I felt compelled to give it. To smile broadly at the boldness. I smiled broadly.
Later on bullock finds herself back in the safety of a space station. She gasps for air and hangs free of gravity before the airlock, just breathing. The image is absolutely and unequivocally a womb shot. Protagonist in the womb. Echoing 2001. I found myself again self-conscious. Conscious of the view. The directors choice. The explicitness of it. I began to realize what had been shortchanged in the director's equation.
It wasn't beauty, it was beautiful. It wasn't grandeur. It wasn't boldness. It wasn't inventive and really new cinematography. It was all these things. And I believe for many this will be enough to call it excellent.
The problem for me is that the "moment" lasts too long. The shot saturates and saturates and saturates.
There is an interesting analysis by Tarkovsky in his book on filmmaking, Sculpting in Time. Tarkovsky was no stranger to the subjective nor to the symbolic. Nor either to the saturated shot. No one I can think of rivals the long takes of Cuaron better than Tarkovsky. However, Tarkovsky held an important caveat when it came to the presentation of symbolic imagery: If the audience becomes aware that they are looking at a symbol, if they know the filmmaker is presenting a symbol that they are intended to accept, they inevitably reject it. They reject it either by flat out pushing it away as a coercion, or become reflective and pat themselves on the back for having noticed the symbol. The removal from the experience of the art is the same. The art and critical job of the filmmaker is to create what he called metonyms (proxies or symbols) that do not reveal themselves too easily to the conscious mind. If they do, the suspension of disbelief will be lost. The real purpose of the symbol is to communicate with the subconscious, not the conscious mind.
I did love this film. But I was angry at this film as well. I felt it too simple too often. Like a Rubic's cube that has been cheated, ten steps and all the colors match. I wanted to work harder. To strain more into the blackness of space. To yearn with the humans desperate on the edge of the black void. The horrifying unknown. Cuaron wanted to take us there. I know it. Read his opening titles. Yet he didn't leave enough room for me. He didn't ask us to penetrate this horror and this fear ourselves. He did it all for us. He served it up like a breakfast in bed. In many ways a children's story. I always knew what he wanted me to feel. There was no collaboration. No shared dream.
Now. All that said. This is a hell of a ride. That inciting incident has a way of coming back and developing. The world of astronauts in space has never been so vivid. So clear. The will of the protagonist grows and grows. It is a very American movie ironically. She has to become more adaptable. More driven. She has to survive. It is quite fantastic to see. It may be a unique cinematic feat, something never done to this scale in this setting.
I feel this film's strength is its cinematic virtuosity. Truly in a scale all it's own. Rivaled only by Cuaron's previous work. It's weakness is its underestimation of its audience's ability to recognize its symbols quickly, and our desire to dream into this space with less direction, with more openness, with more ambiguity.